1. politician
政客 (politician),就是以政治活動(dòng)為職業(yè),為了本集團(tuán)或個(gè)人某種政治需要而搞政治投機(jī)、玩弄政治權(quán)術(shù)的人。政客一生追逐權(quán)勢(shì),為達(dá)到目的而不擇手段,不惜犧牲個(gè)人利益、家族成員、政治團(tuán)體甚至一切。他們今天失落了,也許會(huì)在明天崛起。
政棍是指專門玩弄政治,以此打擊異己,樹(shù)立山頭,為自己和自己陣營(yíng)服務(wù)的人
2. politician變形
sacial
adj.
社會(huì)的;社會(huì)上的;社會(huì)地位的;社交的;交際的;聯(lián)誼的;群居的
n.
聯(lián)誼會(huì);聯(lián)歡會(huì)
復(fù)數(shù):socials
派生詞:socially adv.
雙語(yǔ)例句
Yes , but only in social situations.
是的。但只是在社交場(chǎng)合。
"But the politician was your social equal, and I was not, " he reminded her.
可是那政客和你的社會(huì)地位相同呀,而我不是的,“他提醒她?!?/p>
Although this look is one cartoon that is common, in deep social meaning of its back but reactions.
這雖然看起來(lái)是一幅普通的漫畫,但是在它的背后卻反應(yīng)的深刻的社會(huì)意義。
3. politician復(fù)數(shù)
consist的用法:
consist的用法1:consist的基本意思是“某物由…組成”,是不及物動(dòng)詞。其后常接of短語(yǔ)表示其構(gòu)成情況,且只用于一般時(shí)態(tài),不用于進(jìn)行體和完成體,也不用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
consist的用法2:consist還常與in, with連用。與in連用表示“以…為要素”“主要在于”; 與with連用表示“和…一致”“并存”。
consist的用法3:consist后面可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)名詞,其含義不同。接復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),意為“由…組成”; 所接的單數(shù)名詞為復(fù)數(shù)含義時(shí),意為“由…組成”; 所接的單數(shù)名詞是主語(yǔ)所表達(dá)事物的一部分時(shí),意為“有”“含有”; 所接的單數(shù)名詞是主語(yǔ)所表達(dá)事物的全部時(shí),意為“是,就是”; 所接的單數(shù)名詞后面有后置定語(yǔ)(短語(yǔ)〔從句〕)時(shí),意為“由…構(gòu)成”。
consist的常用短語(yǔ):
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
consist in (v.+prep.)
consist of (v.+prep.)
consist with (v.+prep.)
consist的用法例句:
1. The division will consist of two tank companies and one infantry company.
這個(gè)師的組成部隊(duì)將包括兩個(gè)坦克連和一個(gè)步兵連。
2. A healthy diet should consist of wholefood.
健康飲食應(yīng)由全天然食物構(gòu)成。
3. The development will consist of 66 dwellings and a number of offices.
新建樓區(qū)將由66棟住房和一些辦公用房組成。
4. The atmosphere consist of more than 70 % of nitrogen.
大氣中含有70%以上的氮?dú)?
5. Their lives consist of the humdrum activities of everyday existence.
他們的生活由日常生存的平凡活動(dòng)所構(gòu)成.
6. The politician's actions do not consist with the promises in his speeches.
這個(gè)政治家的所作所為與他在講演中的承諾并不一致.
7. Health does not consist with intemperance.
健康與縱欲[無(wú)節(jié)制]不能相容.
8. Substances consist of small particles called molecules.
物質(zhì)是由叫做分子的微粒組成的.
9. True charity doesn't consist in almsgiving.
真正的慈善不在于施舍.
10. With a conventional repayment mortgage, the repayments consist of both capital and interest.
常規(guī)的按揭還款額既包含本金也包括利息。
4. politician的名詞和形容詞
副詞形式是impolitely,例如:
1.By policy, the police impolitely sliced the politician's politics books.依政策,警察沒(méi)禮貌的把政治家的政治書切成片。
2.He was a teacher who could put an impolitely bold boy in his place with just a glance.他是一個(gè)瞥一眼就能叫無(wú)禮的男生服服帖帖的老師。
3.( used of an ill-mannered child) impolitely unruly. I should never mistake informality for insolence.(用來(lái)指舉止無(wú)禮的小孩)沒(méi)有禮貌、任性。我決不會(huì)把不拘禮節(jié)錯(cuò)認(rèn)為蠻橫無(wú)禮。
5. politician are good at public
opinion? [??p?nj?n/ ; /??p?n??n]
n.看法,意見(jiàn)
一、記憶法
聯(lián)想方式:onion-(洋蔥);pi-(皮)記憶方法: 洋蔥皮上寫有各種觀點(diǎn)。
二、與 opinion 相關(guān)的例句
1. You?should?listen?to?public?opinion.
你應(yīng)該聽(tīng)取公眾意見(jiàn)。
2.The?young?politician?is?an?amateur?at?manipulating?public?opinion.
那個(gè)年輕政客在操縱輿論方面是個(gè)外行。
6. politician造句
We need a little more time.
我們還需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。
Don't call me little tom.
不要再叫我小湯姆了。
They can survive on very little money.
他們用很少的錢就可以生存。
Italy is not little ireland.
意大利可不是小小的愛(ài)爾蘭。
There is little evidence that dominant position is changing.
沒(méi)有什么證據(jù)表明這種主導(dǎo)地位發(fā)生了變化。
My little sister is four years old.
我的妹妹4歲。
There was a little rain yesterday.
昨天下了一場(chǎng)下雨。
She is a little curious about what you said.
她對(duì)你說(shuō)的內(nèi)容感到有點(diǎn)好奇。
There is little evidence that Ben commited the crime.
沒(méi)有證據(jù)證明本犯了罪。
Samantha is a litlle cute girl.
莎蔓莎是一個(gè)可愛(ài)的小女孩。
little
adj.
small in size, amount, or degree (often used to convey an appealing diminutiveness or express an affectionate or condescending attitude)
[常用于表示小巧玲瓏的含意,或用于暗示親熱或略帶優(yōu)越感的態(tài)度](尺寸)?。ㄇ桑┑?;(數(shù)量)少的;(程度)低的
adv.
(less, least)
(a little)to a small extent
有點(diǎn)兒
7. politician的用法
原級(jí)比較的用法
1. 原級(jí)比較由“as+形容詞或副詞(或再加名詞或短語(yǔ))+as ”構(gòu)成“原級(jí)相同”比較句,表示兩者比較;其否定式,即“程度不及”比較句型為“not so(as) +形容詞或副詞+as”,而且as…as結(jié)構(gòu)前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的詞修飾
1) Walking briskly for thirty minutes will burn as many calories as _________.
〔A〕 to run for fifteen minutes
〔B〕 running for fifteen minutes
〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes
〔D〕 fifteen?minute walking
2) The gorilla(大猩猩), while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑猩猩), shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(記憶力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem.
3) Alaska is twice 〔A〕 as larger 〔B〕 as 〔C〕 the next largest 〔D〕 state, Texas.
2. “as (so)+名詞+as+名詞”進(jìn)行名詞比較,這時(shí)一般情況下有一個(gè)表示原級(jí)的比較詞,但如果第一名詞前出現(xiàn)了形容詞修飾該詞或出現(xiàn)副詞修飾謂語(yǔ),應(yīng)當(dāng)用so而不用as
4) Thomas Jefferson’s achievements as an architect rival his contributions a politician.
〔A〕 such
〔B〕 more
〔C〕 as
〔D〕 than
5) I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter. (88年考題)
〔A〕 that
〔B〕 so
〔C〕 this
〔D〕 as
3. 表示“是……幾倍”時(shí)用“twice; three times等 + as 形容\副詞as...” eg. 1)This book costs twice as much as that one. 這本書的價(jià)錢是那本書的兩倍。
2)He has four times as many books as I have 他擁有的書是我擁有的四倍
比較級(jí)
1. 比較級(jí)由“形容詞(副詞)比較級(jí)+than+…,”構(gòu)成表示在兩者中間一方比另一方“更加…”。連詞than后可接句子,也可接名詞、代詞、名詞短語(yǔ)、介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、?ING結(jié)構(gòu)和?ED結(jié)構(gòu),有時(shí)也可省去than。
6) Natural mica(云母) of 〔A〕 a superior 〔B〕 quality is cheapest 〔C〕 to obtain than synthetic 〔D〕 mica.
7) She is older than .
〔A〕 any other girl in the group
〔B〕 any girl in the group
〔C〕 all girls in the group
〔D〕 you and me as well as the group
8) Josephine McCrackin joined 〔A〕 the “Santa Cruz Sentinel” in 1905 and, until her death fifteen years late 〔B〕 , remained 〔C〕 active in journalistic 〔D〕 work.
2. 注意than前后兩項(xiàng)相比較的人或事物要一致
9) The purpose of the research had a more important meaning for them than .
〔A〕 ours
〔B〕 with us
〔C〕 for ours it had
〔D〕 it did for us
10) Sound travels air.
〔A〕 faster through water than through 〔B〕 faster than through water and
〔C〕 through water faster and〔D〕 where it is faster through water than through
11) Gerbrand von den Feckhout, one of Rembrand’s pupils, followed 〔A〕 the style of his teacher so implicitly that 〔B〕 his paintings 〔C〕 are sometimes confused with his master 〔D〕 .
最高級(jí)
1. 最高級(jí)用于三者以上比較,形容詞的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是“定冠詞+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞+表示范圍的短語(yǔ)(地點(diǎn))或從句”(如all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place等)或“定冠詞+形容詞最高級(jí)+of+人群”
12) The more 〔A〕 fearsome of all the 〔B〕 animals in 〔C〕 the Western 〔D〕 Hemisphere is the grizzly bear.
13) Of all economic 〔A〕 problems, inflation continues to be 〔B〕 a 〔C〕 most significant in its daily impact on 〔D〕 people and business.
14) __________, the most familiar to general public is the criminal jurisdiction.
〔A〕 All the activities
〔B〕 The activities
〔C〕 Of all the activities
〔D〕 It is the activities
2. 副詞的最高級(jí)與形容詞最高級(jí)的區(qū)別在于最高級(jí)可以不用定冠詞the
8. politician的近義詞
反義詞是clever,例如:
1.What a clever idea!多么精明的主意!
2.Sinclair examined the closed, clever face for any hint of irony, but found none.辛克萊審視著那張不動(dòng)聲色的精明的臉龐,試圖尋找任何冷嘲的跡象,但是卻什么都沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)。
3.We must allow that he is a very clever politician.我們必須承認(rèn)他是一個(gè)很精明的政客。
9. politician翻譯成中文
‘你不說(shuō)話沒(méi)人當(dāng)你是啞巴’ 傳達(dá)的意思是:少說(shuō)幾句,或者是,請(qǐng)閉嘴!請(qǐng)一個(gè)人少說(shuō)話或者閉嘴的原因很多:
1 此人一張嘴就招人煩2 此人說(shuō)話無(wú)聊招人煩3 此人說(shuō)話不中聽(tīng)招人煩4 此人說(shuō)話不合時(shí)宜招人煩5 此人說(shuō)話假大空招人煩6此人說(shuō)話聲音難聽(tīng)招人煩。。。。。。。。。。
我們總有數(shù)不盡的理由想讓別人閉嘴1 此人一張嘴就招人煩You got mouth, everyone can see人人都知道你張了一張嘴了->沒(méi)人不知道你能說(shuō)話->沒(méi)人把你當(dāng)啞巴->請(qǐng)閉嘴吧2 此人說(shuō)話無(wú)聊招人煩No one here needs a lecture沒(méi)有人想聽(tīng)說(shuō)教->請(qǐng)閉嘴吧Hi, professor!Hi, teacher!Our doctor has got something to say適用于對(duì)方高談闊論自己的專業(yè)你又聽(tīng)不懂的時(shí)候。
教授,教師,博士都是一般人印象中說(shuō)話多且讓人犯困的主兒(no offense)3 此人說(shuō)話不中聽(tīng)招人煩席間,有人說(shuō)話不中聽(tīng),這時(shí)候正好上甜點(diǎn)了可以很應(yīng)景的說(shuō):you should have more sweets.你需要多吃點(diǎn)甜的,嘴甜點(diǎn)會(huì)死嗎?someone uses mouth to give shit!比較狠,但是不點(diǎn)名道姓,適合人多的情況,請(qǐng)自己對(duì)號(hào)入座閉嘴吧4 此人說(shuō)話不合時(shí)宜招人煩,這種情況要立刻打斷對(duì)方Y(jié)ou'd better have a drinkI suppose you need a drink讓對(duì)方喝水是一種打斷對(duì)方的方式Where is the doorShow this gentleman the door有的人招人討厭的程度直接可以滾蛋了4 此人說(shuō)話假大空招人煩You must be a politician! 你是搞政治的吧5此人說(shuō)話聲音難聽(tīng)招人煩,這種類型特別要結(jié)合此人說(shuō)話的特點(diǎn)比如,說(shuō)話不清的,你可以說(shuō):Is there a dumpling in your mouth? 也可以是嘴里有其他東西,體積適中會(huì)導(dǎo)致口齒不清的食物都可以。
比如,有人說(shuō)話聲音太大,你可以說(shuō):I have a good hearing我聽(tīng)力好得很,不要再喊了比如,有的人中午吃多了,說(shuō)話的時(shí)候打嗝會(huì)發(fā)出類似豬叫的聲音We are not in a farm, aren't we?還有一些我能想到的普及型的方式:You must not have a good sleep last night你昨晚沒(méi)睡好吧,暗示對(duì)方?jīng)]有休息好在胡言亂語(yǔ)I heard you just lost your cat找個(gè)影響人情緒的借口打斷對(duì)方,暗示對(duì)方大概悲傷過(guò)度神志不清下胡言亂語(yǔ)日常生活中要達(dá)到最佳的諷刺效果,我覺(jué)得主要兩條路,一個(gè)是邏輯性,一個(gè)是畫面感!邏輯性可以延長(zhǎng)對(duì)方反應(yīng)時(shí)間,達(dá)到含蓄的目的,畫面感可以避免諷刺脫離生活失去趣味性,不接地氣的諷刺不是好的諷刺。諷刺的難度在于,常常最佳時(shí)刻稍縱即逝,最佳切入點(diǎn)也不容易精確把握,所謂練兵千日,用兵一時(shí)!希望大家一起拓展思路。歐耶!
我覺(jué)得我已經(jīng)跑題了,跑題了,跑題了,大家往回跑就是了,不用管我。